Periodontics

Periodontal disease, known as periodontitis, affects the supporting tissues of the tooth. This disease is chronic and damages the union between the tooth and the supporting tissues and can cause mobility or even the loss of the teeth.

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Why does periodontal

disease occur?

There are several factors that cause this condition, such as:

– Poor hygiene and accumulation of bacterial plaque and tartar

– Habits such as tobacco or occlusal problems

– Systemic diseases such as diabetes or cancer

– Hormonal states such as pregnancy, menstruation, medications

– Use of some medications

Symptoms

R

Redness and bleeding of the gums

R

Drainage of pus, or space between the teeth and the gum

R

Gum recession

R

Gap between teeth

R

Bad breath and bad taste in your mouth

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States or Conditions

GINGIVITIS

Gingivitis is known as inflammation and redness of the gums that is accompanied by bleeding. It is usually caused by poor hygiene and plaque build-up, nutritional deficiencies, and medical problems.

If gingivitis is not treated, it can progress to more serious states, turning into periodontitis.

PERIODONTITIS

Periodontitis occurs when the structures that support the tooth are infected with bacteria and affects deeper areas. The result is the destruction of the bone and gum that supports the tooth and causes it to lose its insertion and have mobility, and may even lose it.